Custom Permalinks Vulnerability – Authenticated (Editor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting – CVE-2023-0926 | WordPress Plugin Vulnerability Report
Plugin Name: Custom Permalinks
Key Information:
- Software Type: Plugin
- Software Slug: custom-permalinks
- Software Status: Active
- Software Author: sasiddiqui
- Software Downloads: 2,177,680
- Active Installs: 100,000
- Last Updated: August 23, 2024
- Patched Versions: 2.7.0
- Affected Versions: <= 2.6.0
Vulnerability Details:
- Name: Custom Permalinks <= 2.6.0
- Title: Authenticated (Editor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting
- Type: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- CVE: CVE-2023-0926
- CVSS Score: 4.4
- Publicly Published: August 23, 2024
- Researcher: Ram - Wordfence
- Description: The Custom Permalinks plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in versions up to and including 2.6.0. This vulnerability arises from insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on tag names, allowing authenticated users with Editor-level permissions or greater to inject arbitrary web scripts into pages. These scripts execute whenever a user accesses the affected page, even if 'unfiltered_html' is disabled.
Summary:
The Custom Permalinks plugin for WordPress has a vulnerability in versions up to and including 2.6.0 that allows authenticated users with Editor-level permissions to inject arbitrary web scripts via Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). This vulnerability has been patched in version 2.7.0.
Detailed Overview:
The vulnerability, identified by Ram from Wordfence, exposes WordPress websites using the Custom Permalinks plugin to potential Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks. This flaw occurs due to the plugin's failure to properly sanitize and escape input in tag names, enabling users with Editor-level access or higher to inject malicious scripts into pages. These scripts can execute whenever the affected page is accessed, posing risks such as data theft, unauthorized actions, or the spread of malicious content. The vulnerability affects all versions of the plugin up to and including 2.6.0. Users are strongly advised to update to version 2.7.0 to secure their websites.
Advice for Users:
- Immediate Action: Users should update to version 2.7.0 of the Custom Permalinks plugin immediately to eliminate the risk posed by this vulnerability.
- Check for Signs of Vulnerability: After updating, review your site for any unusual behavior or unauthorized script execution, particularly on pages where tags are used, as this could indicate a previous compromise.
- Alternate Plugins: While the patch addresses this issue, users concerned about security might consider exploring alternative plugins that offer similar functionality with a different security history.
- Stay Updated: Regularly updating all plugins and themes is crucial for maintaining a secure WordPress site. Keeping your site up to date ensures that security patches are applied promptly, reducing the risk of vulnerabilities being exploited.
Conclusion:
The prompt response from the developers of the Custom Permalinks plugin to patch this vulnerability highlights the importance of staying vigilant with updates. Users are advised to ensure they are running version 2.7.0 or later to secure their WordPress installations and protect their websites from potential threats.
References:
Detailed Report:
In today’s digital environment, ensuring that your WordPress website is up to date is essential for safeguarding your online presence and protecting your customers' data. For small business owners, managing website security can be challenging, especially when time and resources are limited. However, neglecting to keep your site updated can expose it to serious vulnerabilities that attackers can exploit, potentially leading to severe consequences for your business. Recently, a security vulnerability was discovered in the Custom Permalinks plugin, which is actively used on over 100,000 websites. This vulnerability, identified as CVE-2023-0926, allows users with Editor-level permissions to inject malicious scripts through Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). If left unaddressed, this flaw could lead to unauthorized access, data theft, and the spread of harmful content on your site. To protect your website, it’s crucial to update to the latest version of the plugin, 2.7.0, and take proactive steps to secure your site.
The Custom Permalinks plugin is a popular tool that allows WordPress users to create custom URLs for their posts, pages, and other content types. It provides flexibility in structuring URLs, which can be beneficial for SEO and user experience. However, like any software, it can have vulnerabilities that need to be addressed promptly to maintain site security.
Risks and Potential Impacts: Why This Matters
This vulnerability poses a significant risk to any website using the affected versions of the Custom Permalinks plugin. The potential impacts include:
- Data Theft: Attackers could inject malicious scripts that steal sensitive information from your website, such as user credentials or personal data.
- Unauthorized Access: The vulnerability allows for the execution of scripts that could enable attackers to take control of your website or perform unauthorized actions.
- Spread of Malicious Content: Injected scripts could also be used to spread malware or harmful content to users visiting the affected pages, damaging your site’s reputation.
How to Remediate the Vulnerability
Immediate Action: The most important step is to update your Custom Permalinks plugin to version 2.7.0, where this vulnerability has been patched. Updating your plugin promptly will eliminate the risk of this specific vulnerability being exploited.
Check for Signs of Vulnerability: After updating, review your site for any unusual behavior or unauthorized script execution, particularly on pages where tags are used. This could help you identify if your site was compromised before the update.
Consider Alternate Plugins: While the patch addresses this issue, if you are concerned about the security history of the Custom Permalinks plugin, you may want to explore alternative plugins that offer similar functionality with a different security track record.
Stay Updated: Regularly updating all plugins and themes is crucial for maintaining a secure WordPress site. Keeping your site up to date ensures that security patches are applied promptly, reducing the risk of vulnerabilities being exploited.
Overview of Previous Vulnerabilities
The Custom Permalinks plugin has had two previous vulnerabilities reported since February 26, 2018. While these vulnerabilities were addressed, the history highlights the ongoing importance of staying vigilant with updates and security practices. Regularly checking for and applying updates is essential to protect your site from both known and emerging threats.
Conclusion: The Importance of Staying on Top of Security Vulnerabilities
For small business owners, managing website security can feel like a daunting task, especially when time and resources are limited. However, staying on top of security vulnerabilities is critical for protecting your business, your customers, and your reputation. By keeping your plugins updated, using trusted security tools, and staying informed about potential threats, you can significantly reduce the risk of a cyberattack. Remember, taking a proactive approach to security is always better than reacting to an incident after it has occurred.
If you’re concerned about your website’s security or need assistance with updates, don’t hesitate to seek professional help. Your website is a vital asset—protect it with the attention it deserves.
Staying Secure
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