Media Library Assistant Vulnerability- Authenticated (Author+) Arbitrary File Upload via mla-inline-edit-upload-scripts AJAX Action – CVE-2024-6823 | WordPress Plugin Vulnerability Report

Q: What is the Media Library Assistant plugin used for?

What is the Media Library Assistant plugin used for? The Media Library Assistant plugin is designed to enhance and manage the WordPress media library. It offers advanced features for organizing, searching, and displaying media files, making it a popular choice for site owners who need more control over their media content. The plugin is particularly valuable for users with large media libraries, as it simplifies the process of managing media files. However, with such widespread use, it's essential to keep the plugin updated to avoid potential security vulnerabilities.

Q: What is the CVE-2024-6823 vulnerability, and how does it affect my website?

What is the CVE-2024-6823 vulnerability, and how does it affect my website? CVE-2024-6823 is a critical vulnerability in the Media Library Assistant plugin that allows authenticated users with Author-level access to upload arbitrary files to the server. This vulnerability is due to insufficient file type validation in the mla-inline-edit-upload-scripts AJAX action. If exploited, the vulnerability could enable remote code execution, giving an attacker control over your website. This could lead to unauthorized changes, data breaches, or even complete site takeover.

Q: How can I check if my website is vulnerable to this issue?

How can I check if my website is vulnerable to this issue? To determine if your website is vulnerable, you should check the version of the Media Library Assistant plugin installed on your site. If you are using a version earlier than 3.19, your site is at risk. You should also review server logs and the media library for any unusual file uploads or unauthorized changes. These could be signs that your site has already been compromised.

Q: What should I do if my website is using an affected version of the plugin?

What should I do if my website is using an affected version of the plugin? If your website is using an affected version of the Media Library Assistant plugin, you should update to version 3.19 immediately. This version includes a patch that addresses the vulnerability and prevents potential exploitation. Additionally, you should perform a security audit of your site to check for any signs of compromise. If you're unsure how to proceed, seeking professional assistance may be beneficial to ensure your site is secure.

Q: What are the potential risks if I don’t update the plugin?

What are the potential risks if I don’t update the plugin? Not updating the plugin leaves your website vulnerable to attacks that could exploit the CVE-2024-6823 vulnerability. An attacker could gain unauthorized access, upload malicious files, and execute code remotely on your server. This could result in severe consequences, including data theft, site defacement, and loss of control over your website. The financial and reputational damage from such an attack could be significant, making timely updates crucial.

Q: Can I use an alternative plugin instead of Media Library Assistant?

Can I use an alternative plugin instead of Media Library Assistant? Yes, there are alternative plugins available that offer similar media management features. If you're concerned about the security history of the Media Library Assistant plugin, switching to another plugin might be a prudent decision. However, when choosing an alternative, ensure that the plugin is reputable, regularly updated, and compatible with your existing WordPress setup. This will help minimize the risk of introducing new vulnerabilities.

Q: What should I do if I suspect my website has been compromised?

What should I do if I suspect my website has been compromised? If you suspect your website has been compromised, you should first disconnect it from the internet to prevent further damage. Then, review your server logs and file system for any unauthorized changes or suspicious activity. Consulting with a security professional is recommended to help assess the extent of the breach, clean your site, and restore it from a secure backup if necessary. Implement stronger security measures afterward to prevent future incidents.

Q: How often should I update my WordPress plugins?

How often should I update my WordPress plugins? It's crucial to update your WordPress plugins as soon as updates are available, particularly when they include security patches. Regular updates help protect your website from known vulnerabilities and improve overall functionality. Consider enabling automatic updates for essential plugins, or set a regular schedule to manually check for and apply updates. Keeping your plugins up to date is a key aspect of maintaining a secure website.

Q: Are there other security measures I should take to protect my WordPress site?

Are there other security measures I should take to protect my WordPress site? In addition to keeping plugins updated, implementing a comprehensive security strategy is essential. This includes using strong, unique passwords, enabling two-factor authentication, and regularly backing up your site. Installing a reputable security plugin that monitors and protects against threats can also help safeguard your site. Regularly reviewing user roles and permissions, especially for users with higher access levels, will further enhance your site's security.

Q: Why do WordPress plugins frequently have vulnerabilities?

Why do WordPress plugins frequently have vulnerabilities? WordPress plugins are developed by various third-party developers, each with different levels of expertise and resources. As plugins are updated to add features or fix bugs, new vulnerabilities may inadvertently be introduced. The open nature of WordPress also makes it a popular target for attackers, who continually search for and exploit plugin vulnerabilities. This highlights the importance of staying informed about security issues and regularly updating all plugins to reduce the risk of attack.

By Your WP Guy | August 12, 2024

Plugin Name: Media Library Assistant

Key Information:

Software Type: Plugin
Software Slug: media-library-assistant
Software Status: Active
Software Author: dglingren
Software Downloads: 2,044,116
Active Installs: 70,000
Last Updated: August 18, 2024
Patched Versions: 3.19
Affected Versions: <= 3.18

Vulnerability Details:

Name: Media Library Assistant <= 3.18
Title: Authenticated (Author+) Arbitrary File Upload via mla-inline-edit-upload-scripts AJAX Action
Type: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE: CVE-2024-6823
CVSS Score: 8.8
Publicly Published: August 12, 2024
Researcher: wesley (wcraft)
Description: The Media Library Assistant plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation involving the mla-inline-edit-upload-scripts AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 3.18. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

Summary:

The Media Library Assistant plugin for WordPress has a vulnerability in versions up to and including 3.18 that allows for authenticated (Author+) arbitrary file uploads via the mla-inline-edit-upload-scripts AJAX action. This vulnerability has been patched in version 3.19.

Detailed Overview:

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-6823 was discovered by security researcher wesley (wcraft). It affects the Media Library Assistant plugin, a widely used tool for managing and enhancing the WordPress media library. The vulnerability stems from inadequate file type validation in the mla-inline-edit-upload-scripts AJAX action, which allows authenticated users with Author-level access or higher to upload arbitrary files to the server. This flaw could potentially be exploited to execute remote code on the server, leading to full control over the affected site.

The severity of this vulnerability is underscored by its CVSS score of 8.8, indicating a high level of risk. The plugin’s author has responded by releasing a patch in version 3.19, which addresses the issue and prevents the exploitation of this vulnerability.

Advice for Users:

Immediate Action: Users of the Media Library Assistant plugin should update to the patched version 3.19 immediately to protect their sites from potential exploitation.

Check for Signs of Vulnerability: Users should review their server logs and media library for any unauthorized file uploads or unusual activity, which may indicate that their site has been compromised.

Alternate Plugins: While a patch is available, users might still consider exploring alternative plugins that offer similar functionality, especially if they have concerns about the security history of this plugin.

Stay Updated: It is essential to ensure that all WordPress plugins, including the Media Library Assistant, are kept up to date with the latest versions to avoid vulnerabilities.

Conclusion:

The prompt response from the plugin developers to patch this vulnerability highlights the importance of staying on top of updates. Users are strongly advised to ensure they are running version 3.19 or later to secure their WordPress installations against this critical flaw.

References:

Wordfence Vulnerability Report

Detailed Report:

Maintaining the security of your WordPress website is a critical responsibility that requires ongoing vigilance and timely action. One of the most effective ways to protect your site is by ensuring that all plugins are regularly updated. Outdated plugins can expose your site to significant security risks, as they often contain vulnerabilities that attackers can exploit. A recent example of such a risk is the discovery of a critical vulnerability in the widely used Media Library Assistant plugin, which has been downloaded over 2 million times and is active on 70,000 websites.

Plugin Overview

The Media Library Assistant plugin is a popular tool for managing and enhancing the WordPress media library. Developed by dglingren, this plugin offers extensive features for organizing and displaying media files, making it a valuable resource for many WordPress site owners. However, with great utility comes great responsibility, as keeping the plugin up to date is essential to avoid security risks.

As of its last update on August 18, 2024, the plugin has received a critical security patch in version 3.19, addressing a vulnerability that affects all previous versions.

Details of the Vulnerability

The vulnerability, identified as CVE-2024-6823, affects all versions of the Media Library Assistant plugin up to and including 3.18. Discovered by security researcher wesley (wcraft) and publicly disclosed on August 12, 2024, this vulnerability allows authenticated users with Author-level access to upload arbitrary files to the server through the mla-inline-edit-upload-scripts AJAX action. Due to missing file type validation, an attacker could exploit this flaw to execute remote code, potentially taking full control of the affected website.

This vulnerability is particularly severe, as reflected by its CVSS score of 8.8, indicating a high level of risk. If exploited, it could lead to unauthorized changes to your site, data breaches, or even complete loss of control over your website.

Risks and Potential Impacts

For small business owners, the risks associated with this vulnerability are significant. An attacker exploiting this flaw could:

Compromise your website’s security: By uploading malicious files, an attacker could inject harmful code, deface your site, or steal sensitive information.
Disrupt your business operations: A compromised website could lead to downtime, loss of customer trust, and potential legal consequences, especially if customer data is breached.
Damage your reputation: A security breach can harm your brand’s reputation, leading to a loss of customers and revenue.

Given the severity of this vulnerability, it’s crucial to take immediate action to protect your website.

How to Remediate the Vulnerability

Fortunately, the developers of the Media Library Assistant plugin have released a patch in version 3.19 to address this vulnerability. To secure your website, it is vital to:

Update the Plugin Immediately: Ensure that you are using version 3.19 or later. This update will close the vulnerability and protect your site from potential exploitation.
Check for Signs of Compromise: Review your server logs and media library for any unauthorized file uploads or unusual activity that could indicate a breach.
Consider Alternative Plugins: While the patch is effective, you may want to explore alternative plugins that offer similar functionality, particularly if you have concerns about the plugin’s security history.

Overview of Previous Vulnerabilities

It’s important to note that this is not the first vulnerability affecting the Media Library Assistant plugin. Since May 28, 2018, there have been 16 previous vulnerabilities reported. This history underscores the importance of remaining vigilant and ensuring that all plugins, especially those with a history of security issues, are regularly updated and closely monitored.

Conclusion

The prompt response from the plugin developers to patch this vulnerability highlights the critical importance of staying on top of updates. However, as a small business owner, finding the time to manage these updates can be challenging. This is why it’s essential to implement regular maintenance routines, such as enabling automatic updates, conducting regular security scans, and maintaining backups of your site.

If you’re concerned about the security of your website or don’t have the time to manage these tasks, consider seeking professional assistance. Keeping your website secure not only protects your business but also ensures the trust and safety of your customers. In the ever-evolving landscape of online security, staying one step ahead can make all the difference.

Staying Secure

Staying on top of WordPress security can feel overwhelming for small business owners without dedicated IT staff. At Your WP Guy, we exist to shoulder that burden for you. Our WordPress experts can fully audit, secure, maintain and support your site - so you can focus on growing your business with peace of mind.

Don't tackle security risks alone. Let us help you assess any impact from this vulnerability, update your plugins, and implement ongoing maintenance to avoid future threats. We treat your website like it's our own - because we know how critical it is for reaching your customers.

Get in touch for a free consultation today on making WordPress security stress-free. Call 678-995-5169 or book a call here. Our knowledgeable team is ready to help you safeguard your online presence.

Media Library Assistant Vulnerability- Authenticated (Author+) Arbitrary File Upload via mla-inline-edit-upload-scripts AJAX Action – CVE-2024-6823 | WordPress Plugin Vulnerability Report FAQs

What is the Media Library Assistant plugin used for?

The Media Library Assistant plugin is designed to enhance and manage the WordPress media library. It offers advanced features for organizing, searching, and displaying media files, making it a popular choice for site owners who need more control over their media content.

The plugin is particularly valuable for users with large media libraries, as it simplifies the process of managing media files. However, with such widespread use, it's essential to keep the plugin updated to avoid potential security vulnerabilities.

What is the CVE-2024-6823 vulnerability, and how does it affect my website?

CVE-2024-6823 is a critical vulnerability in the Media Library Assistant plugin that allows authenticated users with Author-level access to upload arbitrary files to the server. This vulnerability is due to insufficient file type validation in the mla-inline-edit-upload-scripts AJAX action.

If exploited, the vulnerability could enable remote code execution, giving an attacker control over your website. This could lead to unauthorized changes, data breaches, or even complete site takeover.

How can I check if my website is vulnerable to this issue?

To determine if your website is vulnerable, you should check the version of the Media Library Assistant plugin installed on your site. If you are using a version earlier than 3.19, your site is at risk.

You should also review server logs and the media library for any unusual file uploads or unauthorized changes. These could be signs that your site has already been compromised.

What should I do if my website is using an affected version of the plugin?

If your website is using an affected version of the Media Library Assistant plugin, you should update to version 3.19 immediately. This version includes a patch that addresses the vulnerability and prevents potential exploitation.

Additionally, you should perform a security audit of your site to check for any signs of compromise. If you're unsure how to proceed, seeking professional assistance may be beneficial to ensure your site is secure.

What are the potential risks if I don’t update the plugin?

Not updating the plugin leaves your website vulnerable to attacks that could exploit the CVE-2024-6823 vulnerability. An attacker could gain unauthorized access, upload malicious files, and execute code remotely on your server.

This could result in severe consequences, including data theft, site defacement, and loss of control over your website. The financial and reputational damage from such an attack could be significant, making timely updates crucial.

Can I use an alternative plugin instead of Media Library Assistant?

Yes, there are alternative plugins available that offer similar media management features. If you're concerned about the security history of the Media Library Assistant plugin, switching to another plugin might be a prudent decision.

However, when choosing an alternative, ensure that the plugin is reputable, regularly updated, and compatible with your existing WordPress setup. This will help minimize the risk of introducing new vulnerabilities.

What should I do if I suspect my website has been compromised?

If you suspect your website has been compromised, you should first disconnect it from the internet to prevent further damage. Then, review your server logs and file system for any unauthorized changes or suspicious activity.

Consulting with a security professional is recommended to help assess the extent of the breach, clean your site, and restore it from a secure backup if necessary. Implement stronger security measures afterward to prevent future incidents.

How often should I update my WordPress plugins?

It's crucial to update your WordPress plugins as soon as updates are available, particularly when they include security patches. Regular updates help protect your website from known vulnerabilities and improve overall functionality.

Consider enabling automatic updates for essential plugins, or set a regular schedule to manually check for and apply updates. Keeping your plugins up to date is a key aspect of maintaining a secure website.

Are there other security measures I should take to protect my WordPress site?

In addition to keeping plugins updated, implementing a comprehensive security strategy is essential. This includes using strong, unique passwords, enabling two-factor authentication, and regularly backing up your site.

Installing a reputable security plugin that monitors and protects against threats can also help safeguard your site. Regularly reviewing user roles and permissions, especially for users with higher access levels, will further enhance your site's security.

Why do WordPress plugins frequently have vulnerabilities?

WordPress plugins are developed by various third-party developers, each with different levels of expertise and resources. As plugins are updated to add features or fix bugs, new vulnerabilities may inadvertently be introduced.

The open nature of WordPress also makes it a popular target for attackers, who continually search for and exploit plugin vulnerabilities. This highlights the importance of staying informed about security issues and regularly updating all plugins to reduce the risk of attack.

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Posted in Security, Vulnerabilities and tagged CVE-2024-6823, Cybersecurity, Media Library Assistant plugin, Plugin Patch, Plugin Vulnerability, Small Business Security, Website Maintenance, Website Security, wordpress security, WordPress Updates