Essential Blocks Vulnerability – Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting – CVE-2024-4891 | WordPress Plugin Vulnerability Report

Plugin Name: Essential Blocks

Key Information:

  • Software Type: Plugin
  • Software Slug: essential-blocks
  • Software Status: Active
  • Software Author: wpdevteam
  • Software Downloads: 3,418,922
  • Active Installs: 100,000
  • Last Updated: May 16, 2024
  • Patched Versions: 4.5.13
  • Affected Versions: <= 4.5.12

Vulnerability Details:

  • Name: Essential Blocks – Page Builder Gutenberg Blocks, Patterns & Templates <= 4.5.12 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting
  • Type: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CVE: CVE-2024-4891
  • CVSS Score: 6.4 (Medium)
  • Publicly Published: May 16, 2024
  • Researcher: João Pedro Soares de Alcântara
  • Description: The Essential Blocks – Page Builder Gutenberg Blocks, Patterns & Templates plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'tagName' parameter in versions up to, and including, 4.5.12 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level permissions and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

Summary:

The Essential Blocks plugin for WordPress has a vulnerability in versions up to and including 4.5.12 that allows authenticated attackers with contributor-level permissions and above to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. This vulnerability has been patched in version 4.5.13.

Detailed Overview:

João Pedro Soares de Alcântara discovered a Stored Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in the Essential Blocks – Page Builder Gutenberg Blocks, Patterns & Templates plugin for WordPress. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient input sanitization and output escaping of the 'tagName' parameter in versions up to, and including, 4.5.12. This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers with contributor-level permissions and above to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page, potentially leading to sensitive information disclosure, session hijacking, and other malicious activities.

Advice for Users:

  1. Immediate Action: Users are strongly encouraged to update the Essential Blocks plugin to version 4.5.13 or later to mitigate the risk of this vulnerability.
  2. Check for Signs of Vulnerability: Users should review their website content, especially pages created or edited by contributor-level users or above, for any suspicious scripts or unintended behavior.
  3. Alternate Plugins: While a patch is available, users might still consider plugins that offer similar functionality as a precaution.
  4. Stay Updated: Always ensure that your plugins are updated to the latest versions to avoid vulnerabilities.

The prompt response from the Essential Blocks developers to patch this vulnerability underscores the importance of timely updates. Users are advised to ensure that they are running version 4.5.13 or later to secure their WordPress installations.

References:

https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/wordpress-plugins/essential-blocks

https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/wordpress-plugins/essential-blocks/essential-blocks-page-builder-gutenberg-blocks-patterns-templates-4512-authenticated-contributor-stored-cross-site-scripting

Detailed Report:

In the ever-evolving world of web security, staying vigilant and keeping your website up to date is crucial. As a WordPress user, you rely on various plugins to enhance your site's functionality and user experience. However, a recent vulnerability discovered in the popular Essential Blocks plugin serves as a stark reminder of the importance of regular updates and maintaining a secure website.

About the Essential Blocks Plugin

The Essential Blocks plugin is a powerful tool for creating stunning pages using Gutenberg blocks, patterns, and templates. It has been downloaded over 3,418,922 times and has an active install base of 100,000 websites. The plugin is developed by wpdevteam and was last updated on May 16, 2024.

The Vulnerability (CVE-2024-4891)

A severe vulnerability was discovered in the Essential Blocks plugin, affecting versions up to and including 4.5.12. The vulnerability, identified as CVE-2024-4891, is classified as a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issue caused by insufficient input sanitization and output escaping of the 'tagName' parameter. This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers with contributor-level permissions and above to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

Risks and Potential Impacts

Neglecting to update your plugins, especially when vulnerabilities are disclosed, leaves your site exposed to potential attacks. Hackers can exploit these vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access, steal sensitive data, or even deface your site. The Essential Blocks vulnerability could lead to sensitive information disclosure, session hijacking, and other malicious activities, potentially harming your website and its users.

Remediation Steps

To mitigate the risk of this vulnerability, follow these steps:

  1. Immediate Action: Update the Essential Blocks plugin to version 4.5.13 or later.
  2. Check for Signs of Vulnerability: Review your website content, especially pages created or edited by contributor-level users or above, for any suspicious scripts or unintended behavior.
  3. Consider Alternate Plugins: While a patch is available, consider using alternative plugins that offer similar functionality as a precaution.
  4. Stay Updated: Always ensure that your plugins are updated to the latest versions to avoid vulnerabilities.

Previous Vulnerabilities

It's worth noting that the Essential Blocks plugin has had a history of vulnerabilities. Since January 2023, there have been 17 previously reported vulnerabilities in the plugin. This highlights the importance of regularly monitoring and updating your plugins to ensure the security of your website.

The Importance of Staying Vigilant

As a small business owner with a WordPress website, it's crucial to prioritize website security, even if you have limited time and resources. Regularly updating your plugins, themes, and WordPress core is essential to protect your site from potential vulnerabilities. Implementing strong security measures, such as two-factor authentication, SSL certificates, and regular backups, can further enhance your website's security posture.

If you're unsure about the security status of your website or need assistance with updating your plugins, don't hesitate to seek help from web security experts. They can assess your website's vulnerability, implement necessary security measures, and provide guidance on maintaining a secure online presence.

Remember, investing in website security is not just about protecting your business; it's also about safeguarding your customers' trust and data. By staying informed about the latest vulnerabilities and taking proactive steps to address them, you can ensure the long-term success and reliability of your WordPress website.

As a business owner, you don't have time to constantly monitor for WordPress vulnerabilities like this. At Your WP Guy, we become your outsourced IT team to handle security, updates, maintenance and support. Let us fully audit your site and plugins to assess any impact from this issue. We'll update everything to patched versions so you can rest easy knowing your site is locked down.

Focus on your business goals while we focus on your WordPress site's security. Chat with us anytime during business hours, schedule a call or call 678-995-5169 for a free consultation on securing your online presence.

Essential Blocks Vulnerability – Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting – CVE-2024-4891 | WordPress Plugin Vulnerability Report FAQs

Leave a Comment