EmbedPress – Embed Various Content Types – Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via EmbedPress PDF Widget – CVE-2024-2128 | WordPress Plugin Vulnerability Report
Plugin Name: EmbedPress – Embed PDF, Google Docs, Vimeo, Wistia, Embed YouTube Videos, Audios, Maps & Embed Any Documents in Gutenberg & Elementor
Key Information:
- Software Type: Plugin
- Software Slug: embedpress
- Software Status: Active
- Software Author: wpdevteam
- Software Downloads: 2,279,058
- Active Installs: 90,000
- Last Updated: March 12, 2024
- Patched Versions: 3.9.11
- Affected Versions: <= 3.9.10
Vulnerability Details:
- Name: EmbedPress <= 3.9.10 - Authenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via PDF Widget
- Title: Vulnerability in EmbedPress PDF Widget
- Type: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- CVE: CVE-2024-2128
- CVSS Score: 6.4
- Publicly Published: March 7, 2024
- Researcher: Wesley
- Description: EmbedPress, a plugin that enhances WordPress sites by enabling the embedding of various content types, has a vulnerability in its PDF widget. This flaw allows authenticated users with at least contributor permissions to execute Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks by injecting malicious scripts into web pages via insufficiently sanitized and escaped user-supplied attributes.
Summary:
The flexibility of the EmbedPress plugin in embedding diverse content types directly into WordPress sites has made it a popular tool among site administrators. However, a critical vulnerability identified in versions up to 3.9.10 compromises this utility by opening doors to potential security breaches. Thankfully, the issue has been resolved in the recently released version 3.9.11, reinforcing the plugin's security framework and ensuring its safe use on WordPress sites.
Detailed Overview:
Discovered by the security researcher Wesley, the vulnerability within the EmbedPress plugin underscores the vital importance of thorough input validation and output encoding in software development, especially in plugins that interact extensively with external content sources. The capacity for XSS attacks poses significant risks, including unauthorized access, data manipulation, and the distribution of malicious content, thereby endangering both site integrity and user trust. The prompt issuance of a patch by the plugin's developers underscores their commitment to user security and the plugin's reliability.
Advice for Users:
- Immediate Action: Users should immediately upgrade their EmbedPress plugin to version 3.9.11 through the WordPress dashboard to safeguard against this vulnerability. Ensuring that your installation is up-to-date is crucial in maintaining site security.
- Check for Signs of Vulnerability: Regularly inspect your website for unexpected or suspicious behavior, particularly in areas where embedded content is displayed, as this might indicate exploitation of the vulnerability.
- Alternate Plugins: While the patched version addresses this specific issue, exploring alternative embedding plugins could provide additional features or security benefits, depending on your site's needs.
- Stay Updated: Consistently keeping all site components, including themes, plugins, and the WordPress core, updated is essential in protecting against known vulnerabilities and enhancing site performance.
Conclusion:
The identification and resolution of CVE-2024-2128 within the EmbedPress plugin serve as a critical reminder of the ongoing cybersecurity threats in the digital realm. For WordPress site administrators, particularly those managing small businesses or personal blogs with limited IT resources, recognizing the importance of regular updates and cybersecurity best practices is paramount. Proactively securing digital assets ensures not only the operational integrity of online platforms but also the preservation of user confidence and trust.